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How Many Questions Are on the Real Estate Exam?
The real estate licensing exam varies by state, but most have between 100 and 150 multiple-choice questions, usually split into a national portion and a state-specific portion. You typically need around 70% to 75% to pass, and you often have to pass both portions separately.
How it's usually structured
- National portion: commonly 80 to 100 questions on general principles — contracts, agency, property ownership, financing, fair housing, and math.
- State portion: commonly 30 to 50 questions on your state's specific laws, license rules, and regulations.
- Time limit: most states allow about 2 to 4 hours total.
Examples (confirm with your state)
- Many states use roughly 100–150 total questions.
- Passing scores are usually a percentage (about 70–75%), not a fixed number.
- The salesperson (agent) exam is generally shorter than the broker exam.
Good to know
- Questions are multiple choice, and several are math (commissions, proration, loan calculations).
- If you fail one portion, many states let you retake just that portion.
- Exams are usually computer-based at an approved testing center, with results often given the same day.
Because each state sets its own exam through providers like PSI or Pearson VUE, always check your state real estate commission or your exam provider for the exact question count, time limit, and passing score before your test date.
Two similar answers: How Many Questions Is the NREMT? and How Many Questions Is the PANCE?.
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Researched content
Sources
- USAGov — Get or renew a business license — usa.gov
Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions are on the real estate exam?
Most states have 100 to 150 multiple-choice questions, split into a national portion of roughly 80–100 and a state portion of roughly 30–50. The exact count is set by your state, so confirm it before your test.
What score do you need to pass the real estate exam?
Usually about 70% to 75%, and many states require you to pass the national and state portions separately. Check your state's specific passing score with its real estate commission.
Can you retake the real estate exam if you fail?
Yes. Most states let you retake it, and if you passed one portion but failed the other, you often only need to retake the portion you failed. Retake rules and fees vary by state.