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What Is Your A-Number?

An A-Number (Alien Registration Number) is a unique identifying number the U.S. government assigns to noncitizens going through immigration processes, made up of 7 to 9 digits and always prefixed with the letter "A."

Updated General Knowledge

Where to find it: the A-Number appears on several common immigration documents:

  • Permanent Resident Card (green card) — usually near the top, labeled "USCIS#" or "A#"
  • Employment Authorization Document (EAD/work permit)
  • Notice of Action (Form I-797), the receipt/approval notice USCIS sends for filed applications
  • Immigration court documents, if applicable

Format: it's typically written as A- followed by 8 digits (older numbers sometimes have 7 digits, in which case a leading zero is often added to make 8 when entering it into newer forms).

What it's used for: USCIS and other immigration authorities use the A-Number to track a person's immigration case and file across different applications and processes, similar in purpose to how a Social Security Number tracks someone within the tax and benefits system — it's a case/identity reference number, not something that itself grants or restricts any status.

Who has one: generally, anyone who has gone through certain immigration processes — green card holders, people with pending or past immigration court cases, and some visa holders — rather than everyone with any type of visa.

This is general reference information about a government form field, not immigration legal advice — for questions about a specific case or document, USCIS's own account tools or an immigration attorney are the accurate source.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I find my A-Number?

On a green card (usually labeled USCIS# or A#), an Employment Authorization Document, or a Notice of Action (Form I-797) receipt notice from USCIS.

How many digits does an A-Number have?

Typically 8 digits after the "A" prefix, though older numbers sometimes have 7 digits, in which case a leading zero is often added on newer forms.

Does everyone with a US visa have an A-Number?

No. Generally green card holders, people who have gone through immigration court proceedings, and some visa holders have one, rather than every visa type.

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