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What Is Slugging Percentage?

Slugging percentage (SLG) measures a hitter's power by dividing their total bases by their at-bats. Unlike batting average, which counts every hit the same, slugging rewards extra-base hits — a home run is worth four times as much as a single.

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The formula

  • SLG = Total Bases / At-Bats
  • Total bases = (1 x singles) + (2 x doubles) + (3 x triples) + (4 x home runs)

Example: in 10 at-bats, a batter hits a single, a double, and a home run. Total bases = 1 + 2 + 4 = 7. SLG = 7 / 10 = .700.

How to read it

SLG Roughly
.400 below average
.450 solid
.500+ very good power
4.000 theoretical max (a home run every at-bat)

Slugging vs. batting average: batting average asks "how often do you get a hit?" Slugging asks "how many bases do you get per at-bat?" A singles hitter and a slugger can share the same average but very different SLG.

Related: OPS = on-base percentage + slugging percentage, a popular all-in-one hitting stat. Slugging only counts hits (walks don't add bases here), which is why analysts pair it with on-base numbers.

The closest sibling pages are How Long Do Baseball Games Last? and How Long Does the Super Bowl Last?.

See Sports & Activities for other answers in this topic, or start from ask your own question.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do you calculate slugging percentage?

Divide total bases by at-bats. Total bases weight hits: single is 1, double 2, triple 3, home run 4.

What is a good slugging percentage?

Around .450 is solid and .500 or higher is very good power. The theoretical maximum is 4.000, a home run every at-bat.

What's the difference between slugging and batting average?

Batting average counts all hits equally; slugging weights extra-base hits, measuring bases per at-bat rather than just hit frequency.

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